Appearance
Color: Heartwood is
yellow-brown when freshly cut, turning dark-brown to almost black with
alternate layers of light and dark. Sapwood is yellowish-white and
clearly demarcated from heartwood.
Grain: Straight when quartersawn; coarse texture.
Variations Within Species And Grades: Moderate
variations in color.
Properties
Hardness/Janka: 1630;
26% harder than Northern red oak.
Dimensional Stability: Excellent (change coefficient
.00201; 46% more stable than red oak). However, actual installations
have demonstrated significant movement in use.
Durability: Average.
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Workability
Sawing/Machining: Difficult
due to rapid dulling of tools; carbine tooling recommended.
Sanding: Sands satisfactorily.
Nailing: Good holding ability.
Finishing: Some solvent-based stains do not dry well.
Comments: Dermatological and respiratory allergic
potential.
Cost
(relative to plainsawn select red
oak)
Multiplier: 5.50
Availability
Limited.
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